Orexin B, human TFA(Synonyms: Human orexin B TFA)

Orexin B, human TFA;(Synonyms: Human orexin B TFA) 纯度: 98.08%

Orexin B, human (TFA) 是 Orexin 受体的内源性激动剂,与OX1和OX2结合的 Ki 值分别为 420 和 36 nM。

Orexin B, human TFAamp;;(Synonyms: Human orexin B TFA)

Orexin B, human TFA Chemical Structure

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500 μg ¥2200 In-stock
1 mg ¥3400 In-stock
5 mg ¥13000 In-stock
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生物活性

Orexin B, human (TFA) is an endogenous agonist at Orexin receptor with Kis of 420 and 36 nM for OX1 and OX2, respectively.

IC50 Target

Ki: 420 nM (OX1), 36 nM (OX2)[1].

体外研究
(In Vitro)

Orexin B is derived by proteolytic amino acid precursor, prepro-orexin, which is encoded by a gene localized to chromosome 17q21 in humans. In radioligand binding studies, Orexin B has a higher affinity for the OX2 receptor[1].
Human Orexin B has two amino acid substitutions when compared with the rodent sequence. OX2 receptor is indeed a high-affinity receptor for human orexin B, with an IC50 of 36 nM in the binding assay and an EC50 of 60 nM in the [Ca2+]i transient assay. Human Orexin B has significantly lower affinity for the human OX1: the calculated IC50 in the competitive binding assay and the EC50 in the [Ca2+]i transient assay are 420 nM and 2500 nM for human orexin-B, respectively[2].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

体内研究
(In Vivo)

Human Orexin B significantly augments food intake; at the 2 hr time point, 5- and 12-fold stimulation of food consumption is observed by 3 nM and 30 nM orexin-B, respectively[2].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: Male Wistar rats (180-200 g)[2].
Dosage: 3 nM and 30 nM.
Administration: Administered in a 5 mL bolus through a catheter placed in the left lateral ventricle in early light phase.
Result: Significantly augmented food intake.

分子量

3013.36

Formula

C123H212N44O35S.C2HF3O2

Sequence

Arg-Ser-Gly-Pro-Pro-Gly-Leu-Gln-Gly-Arg-Leu-Gln-Arg-Leu-Leu-Gln-Ala-Ser-Gly-Asn-His-Ala-Ala-Gly-Ile-Leu-Thr-Met-NH2

Sequence Shortening

RSGPPGLQGRLQRLLQASGNHAAGILTM-NH2

运输条件

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

储存方式

Sealed storage, away from moisture

Powder -80deg;C 2 years
-20deg;C 1 year

*In solvent : -80deg;C, 6 months; -20deg;C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)

Solvent Solubility
In Vitro:;

H2O

Peptide Solubility and Storage Guidelines:

1.;;Calculate the length of the peptide.

2.;;Calculate the overall charge of the entire peptide according to the following table:

; Contents Assign value
Acidic amino acid Asp (D), Glu (E), and the C-terminal -COOH. -1
Basic amino acid Arg (R), Lys (K), His (H), and the N-terminal -NH2 +1
Neutral amino acid Gly (G), Ala (A), Leu (L), Ile (I), Val (V), Cys (C), Met (M), Thr (T), Ser (S), Phe (F), Tyr (Y), Trp (W), Pro (P), Asn (N), Gln (Q) 0

3.;;Recommended solution:

Overall charge of peptide Details
Negative (lt;0) 1.;;Try to dissolve the peptide in water first.
2.;;If water fails, add NH4OH (lt;50 μL).
3.;;If the peptide still does not dissolve, add DMSO (50-100 μL) to solubilize the peptide.
Positive (gt;0) 1.;;Try to dissolve the peptide in water first.
2.;;If water fails, try dissolving the peptide in a 10%-30% acetic acid solution.
3.;;If the peptide still does not dissolve, try dissolving the peptide in a small amount of DMSO.
Zero (=0) 1.;;Try to dissolve the peptide in organic solvent (acetonitrile, methanol, etc.) first.
2.;;For very hydrophobic peptides, try dissolving the peptide in a small amount of DMSO, and then dilute the solution with water to the desired concentration.
参考文献
  • [1]. Smart D, et al. Orexins: a new family of neuropeptides. Br J Anaesth. 1999 Nov;83(5):695-7.

    [2]. Sakurai T, et al. Orexins and orexin receptors: a family of hypothalamic neuropeptides and G protein-coupled receptors that regulate feeding behavior. Cell. 1998 Feb 20;92(4):573-85.