Ammonium chloride

生化分析试剂 Biochemical Assay Reagents
Ammonium chloride;

Ammonium chloride 作为调节 pH 值的异极性化合物,可引起细胞内碱化和代谢性酸中毒,从而影响酶的活性,影响生物系统的进程。Ammonium chloride 作为一种自噬 (autophagy) 抑制剂。

Ammonium chloride

Ammonium chloride Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 12125-02-9

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1 g ; 询价 ;

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Ammonium chloride 相关产品

bull;相关化合物库:

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  • FDA Approved amp; Pharmacopeial Drug Library
  • Drug-Induced Liver Injury (DILI) Compound Library
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生物活性

Ammonium chloride, as a heteropolar compound with pH value regulation, can cause intracellular alkalization and metabolic acidosis thus effecting enzymatic activity and influencing the process of biological system. Ammonium chloride is an autophagy inhibitor[1][2].

体外研究
(In Vitro)

Ammonium chloride (NH4Cl), a lysosomotropic agent that raises intralysosomal pH, reduces the yield of reovirus during infection of mouse L cells[2].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

体内研究
(In Vivo)

Ammonium chloride (0.28 M in drinking water) promotes the survival of myocardial cells in vivo by decreasing contractile dysfunction, cardiac hypertrophy, inflammation, apoptosis and autophagy[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: 8-9-week-old C57B/L6 mice[1]
Dosage: 0.28 M in drinking water (5 mg/kg doxorubicin once a week for 2 weeks)
Administration: 0.28 M in drinking water (5 mg/kg doxorubicin once a week for 2 weeks)
Result: Effectively improved doxorubicin (DOX)-induced cardiomyocyte apoptosis and cardiac dysfunction in mice.

分子量

53.49

Formula

ClH4N

CAS 号

12125-02-9

运输条件

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

储存方式
Powder -20deg;C 3 years
4deg;C 2 years
In solvent -80deg;C 6 months
-20deg;C 1 month
溶解性数据
In Vitro:;

H2O : 100 mg/mL (1869.51 mM; Need ultrasonic)

DMSO : 50 mg/mL (934.75 mM; Need ultrasonic)

配制储备液
浓度 溶剂体积 质量 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 18.6951 mL 93.4754 mL 186.9508 mL
5 mM 3.7390 mL 18.6951 mL 37.3902 mL
10 mM 1.8695 mL 9.3475 mL 18.6951 mL

*

请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效
储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month。-80°C 储存时,请在 6 个月内使用,-20°C 储存时,请在 1 个月内使用。

In Vivo:

请根据您的实验动物和给药方式选择适当的溶解方案。以下溶解方案都请先按照 In Vitro 方式配制澄清的储备液,再依次添加助溶剂:

——为保证实验结果的可靠性,澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件,适当保存;体内实验的工作液,建议您现用现配,当天使用; 以下溶剂前显示的百
分比是指该溶剂在您配制终溶液中的体积占比;如在配制过程中出现沉淀、析出现象,可以通过加热和/或超声的方式助溶

  • 1.

    请依序添加每种溶剂:;10% DMSO ;; 40% PEG300 ;; 5% Tween-80 ;; 45% saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (46.74 mM); Clear solution

    此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (46.74 mM,饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

    以 1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 400 μL PEG300 中,混合均匀;向上述体系中加入50 μL Tween-80,混合均匀;然后继续加入 450 μL生理盐水定容至 1 mL。

    将 0.9 g 氯化钠,完全溶解于 100 mL ddH₂O 中,得到澄清透明的生理盐水溶液

  • 2.

    请依序添加每种溶剂:;10% DMSO ;; 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (46.74 mM); Clear solution

    此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (46.74 mM,饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

    以 1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL 20% 的 SBE-β-CD 生理盐水水溶液中,混合均匀。

    将 2 g 磺丁基醚 β-环糊精加入 5 mL 生理盐水中,再用生理盐水定容至 10 mL,完全溶解,澄清透明
  • 3.

    请依序添加每种溶剂:;10% DMSO ;; 90% corn oil

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (46.74 mM); Clear solution

    此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (46.74 mM,饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液,此方案不适用于实验周期在半个月以上的实验。

    以 1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL玉米油中,混合均匀。

*以上所有助溶剂都可在 MCE 网站选购。
参考文献
  • [1]. Huang X, et al. NH4Cl treatment prevents doxorubicin-induced myocardial dysfunction in vivo. Life Sci. 2019;227:94-100.

    [2]. Canning WM, Fields BN. Ammonium chloride prevents lytic growth of reovirus and helps to establish persistent infection in mouse L cells. Science. 1983;219(4587):987-988.