Stachyose(Synonyms: 水苏糖)

天然产物 糖类和糖苷 Saccharides and Glycosides

Stachyose;(Synonyms: 水苏糖)

Stachyose 是一种寡糖,可以作为降糖试剂 (hypoglycemic agent)。

Stachyose(Synonyms: 水苏糖)

Stachyose Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 470-55-3

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生物活性

Stachyose, a kind of oligosaccharides, act as a hypoglycemic agent[1].

IC50 Target

Human Endogenous Metabolite

;

体内研究
(In Vivo)

Stachyose (oral gavage; 200 mg/kg; 17 days) combines with Berberine (100 mg/kg) produces better hypoglycemic effects than berberine alone. stachyose alone does not decrease the glycaemia of diabetic db/db mice. Additonally, the expression of mucin‐2 is decreased in the Sta + BBR and Sta groups, with a decrease of 2.4% and 2.1%, respectively; and no change is found in the BBR group[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

分子量

666.58

Formula

C24H42O21

CAS 号

470-55-3

运输条件

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

储存方式

Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.

参考文献
  • [1]. Cai-Na Li, et al. Berberine combined with stachyose induces better glycometabolism than berberine alone through modulating gut microbiota and fecal metabolomics in diabetic mice. Phytother Res. 2020 May;34(5):1166-1174.

Stachyose hydrate(Synonyms: 水苏糖)

天然产物 糖类和糖苷 Saccharides and Glycosides

Stachyose hydrate;(Synonyms: 水苏糖)

Stachyose hydrate 作为一种益生元,可增强有益细菌的生长和活性。Stachyose hydrate具有降血糖作用的,并可用过调节肠道微生物改善炎症。

Stachyose hydrate(Synonyms: 水苏糖)

Stachyose hydrate Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 54261-98-2

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生物活性

Stachyose hydrate act as a prebiotic to enhance the growth and activity of beneficial bacteria. Stachyose hydrate exhibit a hypoglycemic effect, and improve inflammation through modulating gut microbiota[1].

IC50 Target

Human Endogenous Metabolite

;

Formula

C24H42O21.xH2O

CAS 号

54261-98-2

运输条件

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

储存方式

Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.

参考文献
  • [1]. Cai-Na Li, et al. Berberine combined with stachyose induces better glycometabolism than berberine alone through modulating gut microbiota and fecal metabolomics in diabetic mice. Phytother Res. 2020 May;34(5):1166-1174.

Stachyose tetrahydrate

天然产物 糖类和糖苷 Saccharides and Glycosides

Stachyose tetrahydrate; 纯度: ge;98.0%

Stachyose tetrahydrate,一种功能性低聚糖,可作为益生元。Stachyose tetrahydrate 可通过促进益生菌的增殖或在肠道内产生有益物质,间接防止结肠癌细胞生长。

Stachyose tetrahydrate

Stachyose tetrahydrate Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 10094-58-3

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10 mg ¥850 In-stock
25 mg ¥1500 In-stock
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Stachyose tetrahydrate 相关产品

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生物活性

Stachyose tetrahydrate, a functional oligosaccharide, acts as a prebiotic. Stachyose tetrahydrate can prevent indirectly colon cancer cell growth by promoting the proliferation of probiotics or producing beneficial materials in the intestine[1][2].

体外研究
(In Vitro)

Stachyose tetrahydrate inhibits Caco-2 cell proliferation and induces apoptosis in a dose-dependent manner[1].
Stachyose highly promotes proliferation of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) by inducing LAB to produce more α-galactosidase to hydrolyze stachyose[2].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

分子量

738.64

Formula

C24H50O25

CAS 号

10094-58-3

运输条件

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

储存方式

4deg;C, sealed storage, away from moisture and light

*In solvent : -80deg;C, 6 months; -20deg;C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)

溶解性数据
In Vitro:;

DMSO : 250 mg/mL (338.46 mM; Need ultrasonic)

H2O : 100 mg/mL (135.38 mM; Need ultrasonic)

配制储备液
浓度 溶剂体积 质量 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.3538 mL 6.7692 mL 13.5384 mL
5 mM 0.2708 mL 1.3538 mL 2.7077 mL
10 mM 0.1354 mL 0.6769 mL 1.3538 mL

*

请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效
储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)。-80°C 储存时,请在 6 个月内使用,-20°C 储存时,请在 1 个月内使用。

In Vivo:

请根据您的实验动物和给药方式选择适当的溶解方案。以下溶解方案都请先按照 In Vitro 方式配制澄清的储备液,再依次添加助溶剂:

——为保证实验结果的可靠性,澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件,适当保存;体内实验的工作液,建议您现用现配,当天使用; 以下溶剂前显示的百
分比是指该溶剂在您配制终溶液中的体积占比;如在配制过程中出现沉淀、析出现象,可以通过加热和/或超声的方式助溶

  • 1.

    请依序添加每种溶剂:;10% DMSO ;; 40% PEG300 ;; 5% Tween-80 ;; 45% saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (2.82 mM); Clear solution

    此方案可获得 ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (2.82 mM,饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

    以 1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 20.8 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 400 μL PEG300 中,混合均匀;向上述体系中加入50 μL Tween-80,混合均匀;然后继续加入 450 μL生理盐水定容至 1 mL。

    将 0.9 g 氯化钠,完全溶解于 100 mL ddH₂O 中,得到澄清透明的生理盐水溶液

  • 2.

    请依序添加每种溶剂:;10% DMSO ;; 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (2.82 mM); Clear solution

    此方案可获得 ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (2.82 mM,饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

    以 1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 20.8 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL 20% 的 SBE-β-CD 生理盐水水溶液中,混合均匀。

    将 2 g 磺丁基醚 β-环糊精加入 5 mL 生理盐水中,再用生理盐水定容至 10 mL,完全溶解,澄清透明
  • 3.

    请依序添加每种溶剂:;10% DMSO ;; 90% corn oil

    Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (2.82 mM); Clear solution

    此方案可获得 ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (2.82 mM,饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液,此方案不适用于实验周期在半个月以上的实验。

    以 1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 20.8 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL玉米油中,混合均匀。

*以上所有助溶剂都可在 MCE 网站选购。
参考文献
  • [1]. Huang G, et al. Stachyose-induced apoptosis of Caco-2 cells via the caspase-dependent mitochondrial pathway. Food Funct. 2015;6(3):765-771.

    [2]. Pan Q, et al. The Proliferation Mechanism of Lactobacillus plantarum RB1 Stimulated by Stachyose. Curr Microbiol. 2017 Jun;74(6):732-738.

Animal Administration
[1]

Mice[1]

Male Kunming mice in each group (n=8) are administered by intragastric gavage with saline, stachyose (250 mg/kg bw), genistein (100 mg/kg bw), and stachyose (50, 250, and 500 mg/kg bw) together with genistein (100 mg/kg bw) for 4 consecutive weeks, respectively, and then their urine, feces, blood, gut, and liver are collected[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

参考文献
  • [1]. Huang G, et al. Stachyose-induced apoptosis of Caco-2 cells via the caspase-dependent mitochondrial pathway. Food Funct. 2015;6(3):765-771.

    [2]. Pan Q, et al. The Proliferation Mechanism of Lactobacillus plantarum RB1 Stimulated by Stachyose. Curr Microbiol. 2017 Jun;74(6):732-738.