Neuropeptide W-23(human)(Synonyms: NPW-23)

Neuropeptide W-23(human);(Synonyms: NPW-23) 纯度: 95.02%

Neuropeptide W-23(human) 是 Neuropeptide W 的主要活性形式,为 NPBW1 和 NPBW2 的内源性配体。

Neuropeptide W-23(human)amp;;(Synonyms: NPW-23)

Neuropeptide W-23(human) Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 383415-79-0

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1 mg ¥2200 In-stock
5 mg ¥9900 In-stock
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生物活性

Neuropeptide W-23(human), the active form of Neuropeptide W, is an endogenous ligand for NPBW1 and NPBW2.

体外研究
(In Vitro)

NPW-23 increases the ICa,L in transfected human embryonic kidney 293 cells and VSMCs via GPR7. NPW-23 increases the expression of pan phospho-PKC, intracellular diacylglycerol level, and the second messenger catalyzed by PLC[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

体内研究
(In Vivo)

NPW-23 increases pressure-induced vasotone of the rat mesenteric arteries. Importantly, the expression of NPW is decreased in the hypertensive rats[1]. NPW-23 (0.3 nmol, 1.0 nmol, and 3.0 nmol) induces significant increases in mean arterial pressure (MAP) in conscious, freely moving male rats. Rats that receive either 1.0 or 3.0 nmol NPW-23 demonstrate a significant increase in total activity, ambulatory activity, and duration of stereotypy. NPW-23 fails to elevate MAP in rats pretreated with phentolamine. NPW-23-induced increases in total activity, ambulatory activity, and duration of stereotypy are reduced significantly by pretreatment with the orexin type 1 receptor (OX1R) antagonist, SB-408124[2].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

分子量

2583.02

Formula

C120H184N34O28S

CAS 号

383415-79-0

Sequence Shortening

WYKHVASPRYHTVGRAAGLMGL

中文名称

神经肽 W-23 (人)

运输条件

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

储存方式
Powder -80deg;C 2 years
-20deg;C 1 year
In solvent -80deg;C 6 months
-20deg;C 1 month
Solvent Solubility
In Vitro:;

H2O

Peptide Solubility and Storage Guidelines:

1.;;Calculate the length of the peptide.

2.;;Calculate the overall charge of the entire peptide according to the following table:

; Contents Assign value
Acidic amino acid Asp (D), Glu (E), and the C-terminal -COOH. -1
Basic amino acid Arg (R), Lys (K), His (H), and the N-terminal -NH2 +1
Neutral amino acid Gly (G), Ala (A), Leu (L), Ile (I), Val (V), Cys (C), Met (M), Thr (T), Ser (S), Phe (F), Tyr (Y), Trp (W), Pro (P), Asn (N), Gln (Q) 0

3.;;Recommended solution:

Overall charge of peptide Details
Negative (lt;0) 1.;;Try to dissolve the peptide in water first.
2.;;If water fails, add NH4OH (lt;50 μL).
3.;;If the peptide still does not dissolve, add DMSO (50-100 μL) to solubilize the peptide.
Positive (gt;0) 1.;;Try to dissolve the peptide in water first.
2.;;If water fails, try dissolving the peptide in a 10%-30% acetic acid solution.
3.;;If the peptide still does not dissolve, try dissolving the peptide in a small amount of DMSO.
Zero (=0) 1.;;Try to dissolve the peptide in organic solvent (acetonitrile, methanol, etc.) first.
2.;;For very hydrophobic peptides, try dissolving the peptide in a small amount of DMSO, and then dilute the solution with water to the desired concentration.
参考文献
  • [1]. Ji L, et al. Modulation of CaV1.2 calcium channel by neuropeptide W regulates vascular myogenic tone via G protein-coupled receptor 7. J Hypertens. 2015 Dec;33(12):2431-42.

    [2]. Pate AT, et al. Neuropeptide W increases mean arterial pressure as a result of behavioral arousal. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol. 2013 Oct 1;305(7):R804-10.

Animal Administration
[2]

Cardiovascular experiments are conducted the day after carotid implantation. On the day of the experiment, animals are habituated to a quiet room for at least 2 h. The carotid cannula is flushed with heparinized saline (200 U/mL in 0.9% NaCl) and connected to a pressure transducer. Baseline MAP is recorded for at least 30 min at 1-min intervals. For all experiments, preinjection baseline is calculated as the average MAP for 10 min before intracerebroventricular injections of saline or NPW-23. To test the cardiovascular effects of centrally administered NPW-23, rats are treated intracerebroventricularly with vehicle or vehicle containing 0.3, 1.0, or 3.0 nmol NPW-23. MAP is recorded for at least 45 min at 1-min intervals. To determine the potential role of sympathetic activation in mediating NPW-induced MAP increase, rats are pretreated intra-arterially with the α-adrenergic antagonist phentolamine-HCl (10 mg/kg body wt in 0.9% NaCl) or saline 15 min before central injection of saline or saline containing 1.0 nmol NPW-23. In a final experiment, the OX1R antagonist, SB-408124, or vehicle is injected intracerebroventricularly 15 s prior to 1.0 nmol NPW-23, and MAP is monitored for 45 min at 1-min intervals.

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

参考文献
  • [1]. Ji L, et al. Modulation of CaV1.2 calcium channel by neuropeptide W regulates vascular myogenic tone via G protein-coupled receptor 7. J Hypertens. 2015 Dec;33(12):2431-42.

    [2]. Pate AT, et al. Neuropeptide W increases mean arterial pressure as a result of behavioral arousal. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol. 2013 Oct 1;305(7):R804-10.