Alamandine

Alamandine  纯度: 98.95%

Alamandine 是一种血管活性肽,是肾素-血管紧张素系统 (RAS) 的成员,还是一种 G 蛋白偶联受体 MrgD 的内源性配体。Alamandine 可通过抗高血压作用来保护肾脏和心脏。

Alamandine 

Alamandine Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 1176306-10-7

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5 mg ¥3800 In-stock
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生物活性

Alamandine, a member of the renin-angiotensin system (RAS), a vasoactive peptide, is an endogenous ligand of the G protein-coupled receptor MrgD. Alamandine targets to protect the kidney and heart through anti-hypertensive actions[1][2].

体外研究
(In Vitro)

Alamandine is generated by catalysis of Ang A via ACE2 or directly from Angiotensin 1-7 (Ang-(1-7)). Derived from angiotensin II (Ang II) by Ang II-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), it shows vasodilating (thus protective) properties. Ang (1-7) can be decarboxylated to a peptide called Alamandine. Alamandine is also an endogenous peptide identified in human blood[1].
Alamandine elevates cAMP concentration in primary endothelial and mesangial cells, also suggesting Gs coupling[2].
Alamandine decreases secretion, expression, and blood levels of leptin. Alamandine induced expression of iNOS and plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) in adipose tissue and isolated adipocytes[2].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

体内研究
(In Vivo)

Alamandine (0.15  μL/h; administered by mini-osmotic pumps; for 6 weeks) treatment ameliorates hypertension and impaires left ventricle (LV) function in SHRs. Also decreases the mass gains of heart and lung in SHRs, suppresses cardiomyocyte cross-sectional area expansion, and inhibits the mRNA levels of atrial natriuretic peptide and brain natriuretic peptide[3].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: Male spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs, 50-week-old)[3]
Dosage: 0.15  μL/h (~50 μg/kg/day)
Administration: Administered by mini-osmotic pumps; for 6 weeks
Result: Attenuated hypertension, alleviated cardiac hypertrophy, and improved LV function.

分子量

855.00

Formula

C40H62N12O9

CAS 号

1176306-10-7

Sequence

Ala-Arg-Val-Tyr-Ile-His-Pro

Sequence Shortening

ARVYIHP

运输条件

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

储存方式
Powder -80°C 2 years
-20°C 1 year
In solvent -80°C 6 months
-20°C 1 month
溶解性数据
In Vitro: 

H2O : 25 mg/mL (29.24 mM; Need ultrasonic)

配制储备液
浓度 溶剂体积 质量 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.1696 mL 5.8480 mL 11.6959 mL
5 mM 0.2339 mL 1.1696 mL 2.3392 mL
10 mM 0.1170 mL 0.5848 mL 1.1696 mL

*

请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效
储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month。-80°C 储存时,请在 6 个月内使用,-20°C 储存时,请在 1 个月内使用。

参考文献
  • [1]. Daniel C Villela, et al. Alamandine: a new member of the angiotensin family. Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens. 2014 Mar;23(2):130-4.

    [2]. Johanna Schleifenbaum. Alamandine and Its Receptor MrgD Pair Up to Join the Protective Arm of the Renin-Angiotensin System. Front Med (Lausanne). 2019 Jun 11;6:107.

    [3]. Chi Liu, et al. Alamandine attenuates hypertension and cardiac hypertrophy in hypertensive rats. Amino Acids. 2018 Aug;50(8):1071-1081.

  • [1]. Daniel C Villela, et al. Alamandine: a new member of the angiotensin family. Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens. 2014 Mar;23(2):130-4.

    [2]. Johanna Schleifenbaum. Alamandine and Its Receptor MrgD Pair Up to Join the Protective Arm of the Renin-Angiotensin System. Front Med (Lausanne). 2019 Jun 11;6:107.

    [3]. Chi Liu, et al. Alamandine attenuates hypertension and cardiac hypertrophy in hypertensive rats. Amino Acids. 2018 Aug;50(8):1071-1081.