Pam3CSK4;(Synonyms: Pam3Cys-Ser-(Lys)4)
Pam3CSK4 是一种 Toll 样受体 1/2 (TLR1/2) 激动剂,对人 TLR1/2 的 EC50 为 0.47 ng/mL。
Pam3CSK4 Chemical Structure
CAS No. : 112208-00-1
规格 |
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是否有货 |
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100 mg |
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询价 |
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250 mg |
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询价 |
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500 mg |
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询价 |
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* Please select Quantity before adding items.
Pam3CSK4 的其他形式现货产品:
Pam3CSK4 TFA
生物活性 |
Pam3CSK4 is a toll-like receptor 1/2 (TLR1/2) agonist with an EC50 of 0.47 ng/mL for human TLR1/2[1].
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体外研究 (In Vitro) |
Pam3CSK4 is a TLR1/2 heterodimer recognises triacylated lipopeptides[1]. Pam3CSK4 (1 μg/mL) enhances the antibacterial functions of granulocyte macrophage-colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF) induced neutrophils to Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus[2].
MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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体内研究 (In Vivo) |
Pam3CSK4 (5 mg/kg; i.p.; once a day for 9 days) alters brain, spleen and liver weights in neonatal mice[3].
MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Animal Model: |
Time-mated pregnant C57BL/6 wild-type mice; B6.129-Tlr2tm1Kir/J (TLR2 -deficient) mice[3] |
Dosage: |
5 mg/kg |
Administration: |
Intraperitoneally (i.p.); once a day for 9 days |
Result: |
After repeated administration from postnatal day (PND3) to PND11, brain weight was decreased compared with endotoxin-free saline-treated animals at PND12. Decreased volume of cerebral gray matter, white matter in the forebrain and cerebellar molecular layer that was accompanied by an increase in spleen and liver weight at PND12. |
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分子量 |
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Formula |
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CAS 号 |
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Sequence |
{Pam3Cys}-Ser-Lys-Lys-Lys-Lys
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Sequence Shortening |
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运输条件 |
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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储存方式 |
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
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Solvent Solubility |
In Vitro:;
H2O
Peptide Solubility and Storage Guidelines:
1.;;Calculate the length of the peptide.
2.;;Calculate the overall charge of the entire peptide according to the following table:
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Contents |
Assign value |
Acidic amino acid |
Asp (D), Glu (E), and the C-terminal -COOH. |
-1 |
Basic amino acid |
Arg (R), Lys (K), His (H), and the N-terminal -NH2 |
+1 |
Neutral amino acid |
Gly (G), Ala (A), Leu (L), Ile (I), Val (V), Cys (C), Met (M), Thr (T), Ser (S), Phe (F), Tyr (Y), Trp (W), Pro (P), Asn (N), Gln (Q) |
0 |
3.;;Recommended solution:
Overall charge of peptide |
Details |
Negative (lt;0) |
1.;;Try to dissolve the peptide in water first. 2.;;If water fails, add NH4OH (lt;50 μL). 3.;;If the peptide still does not dissolve, add DMSO (50-100 μL) to solubilize the peptide. |
Positive (gt;0) |
1.;;Try to dissolve the peptide in water first. 2.;;If water fails, try dissolving the peptide in a 10%-30% acetic acid solution. 3.;;If the peptide still does not dissolve, try dissolving the peptide in a small amount of DMSO. |
Zero (=0) |
1.;;Try to dissolve the peptide in organic solvent (acetonitrile, methanol, etc.) first. 2.;;For very hydrophobic peptides, try dissolving the peptide in a small amount of DMSO, and then dilute the solution with water to the desired concentration. |
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参考文献 |
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[1]. Irvine KL, et al. The molecular basis for recognition of bacterial ligands at equine TLR2, TLR1 and TLR6. Vet Res. 2013 Jul 4;44:50.
[2]. Chen Y, et al. TLR2 agonist Pam3CSK4 enhances the antibacterial functions of GM-CSF induced neutrophils to methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. Microb Pathog. 2019 May;130:204-212.
[3]. Du X, et al. Systemic stimulation of TLR2 impairs neonatal mouse brain development. PLoS One. 2011 May 6;6(5):e19583.
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