THK5351 can be radiolabeled and used as a radiotracer for in vivo imaging of tau pathology in the brain.

Aggregated tau protein is a major neuropathological substrate central to the pathophysiology of neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer’s disease (AD). ¹⁸F-THK5351 binds to Alzheimer disease hippocampal homogenates with high affinity (K_d=2.9 nM; maximum number of binding sites=368.3 pmol/g tissue). It has fast dissociation from white-matter tissue. The THK5351 binding amount correlates with the amount of tau deposits in tissue^[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

THK5351 exhibits favorable pharmacokinetics and no defluorination in mice. ¹⁸F-THK5351 enters the brain immediately after intravenous injection and shows a fast washout from the brain. At 0.1 and 1 mg/kg, no animals died and no treatment-related changes in any animal are noted in clinical observations, body weight measurement, and pathologic examination^[1]. Autoradiography in the brain sections of patients with PSP demonstrates [³H]THK-5351 binding to tau deposits with a high selectivity. Although patients with PSP exhibits no remarkable [¹⁸F]THK-5351 retention in the temporal cortex, significantly higher tracer retention is observed in the globus pallidus and midbrain^[2].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

327.35

C₁₈H₁₈FN₃O₂

1707147-26-9

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

DMSO : 50 mg/mL (152.74 mM; Need ultrasonic)

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请根据您的实验动物和给药方式选择适当的溶解方案。以下溶解方案都请先按照 In Vitro 方式配制澄清的储备液，再依次添加助溶剂：

——为保证实验结果的可靠性，澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件，适当保存；体内实验的工作液，建议您现用现配，当天使用； 以下溶剂前显示的百
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• 1.

  请依序添加每种溶剂：;10% DMSO ;; 40% PEG300 ;; 5% Tween-80 ;; 45% saline

  Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.64 mM); Clear solution

  此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.64 mM，饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

  以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 400 μL PEG300 中，混合均匀；向上述体系中加入50 μL Tween-80，混合均匀；然后继续加入 450 μL生理盐水定容至 1 mL。

  将 0.9 g 氯化钠，完全溶解于 100 mL ddH₂O 中，得到澄清透明的生理盐水溶液

• 2.

  请依序添加每种溶剂：;10% DMSO ;; 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)

  Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.64 mM); Clear solution

  此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.64 mM，饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

  以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL 20% 的 SBE-β-CD 生理盐水水溶液中，混合均匀。

  将 2 g 磺丁基醚 β-环糊精加入 5 mL 生理盐水中，再用生理盐水定容至 10 mL，完全溶解，澄清透明
• 3.

  请依序添加每种溶剂：;10% DMSO ;; 90% corn oil

  Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.64 mM); Clear solution

  此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.64 mM，饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液，此方案不适用于实验周期在半个月以上的实验。

  以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL玉米油中，混合均匀。

• [1]. Harada R, et al. 18F-THK5351: A Novel PET Radiotracer for Imaging Neurofibrillary Pathology in Alzheimer Disease. J Nucl Med. 2016 Feb;57(2):208-14.

  [2]. Ishiki A, et al. Tau imaging with [18 F]THK-5351 in progressive supranuclear palsy. Eur J Neurol. 2017 Jan;24(1):130-136.