Polygalacin D

天然产物 糖类和糖苷 Saccharides and Glycosides

Polygalacin D  纯度: 99.30%

Polygalacin D (PGD) 是从桔梗 Platycodon grandiflorum 中分离的具有抗癌和抗增殖特性的生物活性化合物。 Polygalacin D 抑制 IAP 蛋白家族的表达,包括存活蛋白,cIAP-1 和 cIAP-2 蛋白,并通过抑制 GSK3β,Akt 的磷酸化和PI3K 的表达来阻断 PI3K/Akt 途径。Polygalacin D 通过 PI3K/Akt 途径诱导凋亡 (apoptosis)。

Polygalacin D

Polygalacin D Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 66663-91-0

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1 mg ¥1520 In-stock
5 mg ¥4570 In-stock
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Polygalacin D 相关产品

相关化合物库:

  • Natural Product Library Plus
  • Bioactive Compound Library Plus
  • Apoptosis Compound Library
  • Natural Product Library
  • Anti-Cancer Compound Library
  • Glycoside Compound Library
  • Medicine Food Homology Compound Library
  • Terpenoids Library
  • Traditional Chinese Medicine Monomer Library

生物活性

Polygalacin D (PGD) is a bioactive compound isolated from Platycodon grandiflorum (Jacq.) with anticancer and anti-proliferative properties. PGD suppresses the expression of the IAP family of proteins including survivin, cIAP-1 and cIAP-2 and blocks the PI3K/Akt pathway by inhibiting the phosphorylation of GSK3β, Akt and the expression of PI3K. Polygalacin D induces apoptosis[1]

IC50 & Target

IC50: IAP[1]

体外研究
(In Vitro)

Polygalacin D (0-40 µM; 48 hours) inhibits cell proliferation with IC50s of 26.49 µM in the A549 cells and 20.52 µM in the H460 cells[1].
Polygalacin D (0-20 µM; 48 hours) increases the proportion of early and late apoptotic cells, and nuclear condensation is observed in A549 and H460 cells[1].
Polygalacin D (0-20 µM; 48 hours) may exerts its apoptotic effects by regulating the apoptotic proteins and the IAP family of proteins in A549 and H460 cells[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Cell Proliferation Assay[1]

Cell Line: A549 and H460 cancer cell lines
Concentration: 10 µM, 20 µM, 40µM
Incubation Time: 48 hours
Result: Inhibited the proliferation of NSCLC cell lines.

Apoptosis Analysis[1]

Cell Line: A549 and H460 cancer cell lines
Concentration: 10 µM, 20 µM
Incubation Time: 48 hours
Result: Induced apoptosis of NSCLC cell lines.

Western Blot Analysis[1]

Cell Line: A549 and H460 cancer cell lines
Concentration: 10 µM, 20 µM
Incubation Time: 48 hours
Result: Decreased survivin, c-IAP-1 and c-IAP-2 expression.

分子量

1209.32

Formula

C57H92O27

CAS 号

66663-91-0

运输条件

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

储存方式

4°C, protect from light

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)

溶解性数据
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 100 mg/mL (82.69 mM; Need ultrasonic)

配制储备液
浓度 溶剂体积 质量 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 0.8269 mL 4.1346 mL 8.2691 mL
5 mM 0.1654 mL 0.8269 mL 1.6538 mL
10 mM 0.0827 mL 0.4135 mL 0.8269 mL

*

请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效
储备液的保存方式和期限:-80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)。-80°C 储存时,请在 6 个月内使用,-20°C 储存时,请在 1 个月内使用。

In Vivo:

请根据您的实验动物和给药方式选择适当的溶解方案。以下溶解方案都请先按照 In Vitro 方式配制澄清的储备液,再依次添加助溶剂:

——为保证实验结果的可靠性,澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件,适当保存;体内实验的工作液,建议您现用现配,当天使用; 以下溶剂前显示的百
分比是指该溶剂在您配制终溶液中的体积占比;如在配制过程中出现沉淀、析出现象,可以通过加热和/或超声的方式助溶

  • 1.

    请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (2.07 mM); Clear solution

    此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (2.07 mM,饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

    以 1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 400 μL PEG300 中,混合均匀;向上述体系中加入50 μL Tween-80,混合均匀;然后继续加入 450 μL生理盐水定容至 1 mL。

    将 0.9 g 氯化钠,完全溶解于 100 mL ddH₂O 中,得到澄清透明的生理盐水溶液

  • 2.

    请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (2.07 mM); Clear solution

    此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (2.07 mM,饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

    以 1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL 20% 的 SBE-β-CD 生理盐水水溶液中,混合均匀。

    将 2 g 磺丁基醚 β-环糊精加入 5 mL 生理盐水中,再用生理盐水定容至 10 mL,完全溶解,澄清透明
  • 3.

    请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO    90% corn oil

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (2.07 mM); Clear solution

    此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (2.07 mM,饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液,此方案不适用于实验周期在半个月以上的实验。

    以 1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL玉米油中,混合均匀。

*以上所有助溶剂都可在 MCE 网站选购。
参考文献
  • [1]. Seo YS, et al. Polygalacin D induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest via the PI3K/Akt pathway in non-small cell lung cancer. Oncol Rep. 2018 Apr;39(4):1702-1710.